A QR factorization calculator is an online tool that can be used to find the QR factorization of a matrix. The QR factorization is a decomposition of a matrix into two matrices, a Q matrix and an R matrix, such that the Q matrix is orthogonal and the R matrix is upper triangular. This factorization is useful for solving systems of linear equations, finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and other matrix operations.
QR factorization calculators are important because they can be used to solve a variety of problems in linear algebra. They are also used in a variety of applications, such as image processing, signal processing, and computer graphics. The QR factorization was first developed by John von Neumann in 1938, and it has since become one of the most important tools in linear algebra.