A tool designed to determine the appropriate number of infiltration chambers for a given site assists in managing stormwater runoff. This involves calculating the required volume based on factors like local rainfall intensity, soil infiltration rate, and the contributing drainage area. For example, a larger paved area will produce more runoff and thus require a greater infiltration capacity than a smaller vegetated area.
Effective stormwater management plays a vital role in mitigating flood risk, preventing erosion, and protecting water quality. Historically, conventional drainage systems often directed runoff directly into waterways, leading to increased pollution and downstream flooding. Tools that aid in the design of infiltration systems contribute to sustainable development by promoting groundwater recharge and reducing the strain on municipal infrastructure. Proper sizing ensures the system operates efficiently, preventing overflow and maximizing its effectiveness in managing stormwater volume.